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Khmer | Pronunciation | English/Notes |
---|---|---|
នៅ | nɨv | 1. in, at 2. to be located at, to live in or at, to reside, to stay, to be in 3. still, yet (pre-verbal marker of a durative or continuative aspect, as a final particle in the tag question ហើយឬនៅ it means 'yet' and as a reply to a question of this kind, it means 'not yet') {ញ៉ាំអីហើយនៅ? = Have you eaten already?} |
ខ្មែរ | kmae | Khmer, Cambodian |
វេជ្ជបណ្ឌិត | vɨcceaʔ bɑndɨt | medical doctor |
មួយ | muəy | 1. one {មួយៗ = one by one} 2. one person/myself {សុំចេញមួយ = Please let me [go] out!} {សុំទៅមួយ = Please give way [for me one person]!} {សុំចុះមួយ = Please let me [one person] get off [the bus]!} |
ចំនួន | cɑmnuən | amount, number, quantity |
មិន | mɨn | negative particle not, non- (usually requires the final particle ទេ) |
ចូលចិត្ត | coul cət | to like, to prefer Notes: ជើង ត |
និយាយ | niʔyiey | to speak, say, talk, relate, tell, to narrate, to talk over, discuss |
ច្រើន | craən | 1. much, many, numerous, very much 2. mostly, often |
ជាមួយ | cie muəy | with |
អ្នកជំងឺ | neak cumŋɨɨ | patient, sick person |
ទេ | tee | 1. particle: negative particle occurring in phrase final position especially after មិន, ពុំ, etc. 2. interrogative particle occurring in phrase final position, often in the combination ឬទេ 3. neutral/positive particle to add emphasis {ខ្ញុំសុខសប្បាយទេ = I'm fine!} {យកតែមួយទេ = I’ll take only one!} |
គាត់ | koat | 1. he/him/his 2. she/her 3. they/them/their (formal/polite 3rd person pronoun) 4. you/your (intimate) |
មិនសូវ | mɨn səv | 1. not so much 2. rather not |
សួរ | suə | 1. to ask, question, enquire 2. to visit, come to see |
ព័ត៌មាន | poadɑɑmien | news, information {សួរព័ត៌មាន = to make an enquiry, to ask for information} Notes: also written ពត៌មាន |
ពី | pii | from, since, of, about, at |
ហើយ | haǝy | 1. to be finished, ended, completed 2. enough! 3. final particle indicating completed action, already, by now 4. in a future context indicates action that will be completed at some future time 5. and, afterwards, next, then, after that |
ក៏ | kɑɑ | marker of sequential or consecutive action: also, so, then, therefore, accordingly |
ពន្យល់ | pʊənyʊəl | to explain, show, demonstrate |
អ្វី | ʔvəy | 1. what? 2. anything, something, nothing |
ដល់ | dɑl | 1. to reach, to attain, to arrive at 2. to, toward, up to, as far as, at, until |
ដែរ | dae | 1. also, too, likewise, in the same way 2. indeed, quite, rather 3. marks a polite, gentler, less abrupt statement: all the same, even so, nevertheless |
ថែម | tʰaem | 1. to add (to), increase, to do something additional {ទិញមួយថែមមួយ = buy one, get one free} 2. to complete 3. to make change 4. again, more, in addition to, including, moreover |
ទាំង | teaŋ | 1. all, both {ទាំងពីរ = both} {ទាំង ... ទាំង ... = both ... and ...} 2. entirely, completely 3. adverb marker equivalent to ដោយ |
បង្ហាញ | bɑŋhaaɲ | 1. to show, exhibit, reveal, to indicate 2. to demonstrate, to teach 3. to introduce (someone to someone) |
អាការៈ | ʔaakaa, ʔaakaaraʔ | 1. symptom, characteristic, sign 2. special sign, omen 3. appearance, look, aspect, attribute 4. way, method 5. attitude, manner, conduct, behavior 6. action, situation, condition 7. letter of the alphabet 8. letter |
មួម៉ៅ | muə mav | 1. to be angry, furious, enraged 2. frustrated |
ឬ | rɨɨ | 1. or 2. phrase-final interrogative particle {មិនមែនឬ = Isn't it true?} |
ចេញ | cəɲ | 1. to go out, leave, emerge, exit 2. to issue, bring out, come out (of a publication) 3. to emit, utter 4. out, off, away (also figuratively) {ខ្ញុំគិតអត់ចេញ = I can't figure it out} 5. to pay out, pay for, lay out (money), spend 6. to gain, earn, save 7. to play (a card) |
សំដី | sɑmdəy | 1. words, speech, utterance 2. husk, empty ear/spike, dry/shrunken seed Notes: root: ស្ដី; also written សម្ដី |
អសុរោះ | ʔaʔsoʔrɑh | to be cruel and coarse, grotesque, rude, nasty (of language or speech) |
ពេល | peel | 1. time 2. moment, instant, period of time |