Basic Communicative Functions — Khmer
Basic communicative functions
The materials here are based on a set of illustrations covering basic communicative functions, inspired by a list published by the Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition, University of Minnesota. They are designed with mainland South-East Asia in mind but should work for many more languages.
Supporting materials
For each topic, there's a two-page worksheet with written sample dialogues, cultural notes and key vocabulary written by Ms. Aing Heak from Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Note that the worksheets are meant to present colloquial spoken Khmer. In cases where the pronunciation of spoken Khmer differs from the written language, a phonetic spelling is used and a reference to the written form is provided in the vocabulary notes.
See also the corpus for this project, containing the worksheets and some topics of the SEA Illustrations project. All words are translated and linked to pages with other usage examples from the corpus.
Topic |
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Accepting direction |
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Admonishing someone / saying "Don't do this!" |
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Answering the phone |
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Apologizing |
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Asking and saying whether something is correct |
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Asking "Do you have X?" |
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Asking for directions 1 |
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Asking for directions 2 |
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Asking for help 1 |
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Asking for help 2 |
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Asking for repetition |
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Asking "How do you write this?" |
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Asking "What is he/she doing?" |
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Asking "What is this?" |
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Breaking appointments |
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Calming someone down |
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Comparing or contrasting things 1 |
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Comparing or contrasting things 2 |
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Complimenting someone |
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Consoling someone |
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Discouraging someone from pursuing a course of action |
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Establishing guidelines and deadlines for the completion of actions |
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Excusing oneself |
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Explaining how something works |
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Expressing anger |
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Expressing cold |
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Expressing concern for other people's welfare |
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Expressing disappointment at another's misfortune |
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Expressing dislikes 1 |
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Expressing dislikes 2A |
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Expressing dislikes 2B |
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Expressing fatigue |
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Expressing fear |
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Expressing frustration |
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Expressing hunger |
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Expressing joy |
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Expressing joy at someone's success |
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Expressing likes 1 |
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Expressing likes 2 |
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Expressing love |
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Expressing pain |
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Expressing sleepiness |
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Expressing sorrow |
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Expressing surprise |
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Expressing thanks 1 |
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Expressing thanks 2 |
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Expressing thirst |
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Expressing warmth |
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Forbidding someone to do something |
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Getting someone's attention |
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Greetings and leave takings 1 |
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Greetings and leave takings 2 |
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Identifying items or people 1 |
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Identifying items or people 2 |
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Indicating agreement |
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Indicating disagreement |
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Introducing oneself to others |
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Introducing someone else to others |
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Inviting someone to eat together |
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Issuing a command |
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Lying |
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Making appointments for meetings |
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Making excuses |
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Making suggestions in which the speaker is included |
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Offering food or drink and accepting such an offer |
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Offering food or drink and declining such an offer |
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Offering help |
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Receiving/welcoming visitors and paying visits to others |
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Refusing direction |
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Remembering |
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Requesting and granting permission 1 |
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Requesting and granting permission 2 |
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Requesting information |
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Saying "A moment, please!" |
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Saying "Have a good trip!" |
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Saying "I don't know" |
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Saying "I don't understand" |
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Saying "I want X" |
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Talking about the taste of food 1 |
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Talking about the taste of food 2 |
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Warning someone |
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